Abstract

At the intermediate level, learners encounter an increasing number of expression patterns with similar meanings, which can be difficult to distinguish. Organized around 75 themes, this book systematically compares these patterns and clearly explains their differences. Comparison charts show how easily confused patterns are used, making the book useful for both learners and teachers. Numerous conversation-based example sentences and exercises help learners develop practical Japanese skills. A separate booklet provides support for more challenging words and phrases, with glosses in English, Chinese, and Korean.

Author’s Information

Makiko Okamoto: Osaka YWCA
Yoko Ujihara: Osaka YWCA